Ear Surgery (Otoplasty)

Otoplasty (ear aesthetics) is a procedure that surgically corrects the shape, size, or position of the ear. It can be applied to all types of ear deformities, particularly prominent ears, and provides significant aesthetic and psychological benefits.

What Is Otoplasty?

Otoplasty is a plastic surgery procedure that corrects the ear being overly protruded from the head (prominent ears), excessively large or asymmetric ear structure, or congenital shape deformities. The procedure is performed through a hidden incision behind the ear; it leaves no externally visible scar.

Prominent ears are caused by the angle between the ear and the head being greater than normal. In addition to aesthetic concerns, this condition can lead to social bullying, especially during childhood, making its psychological effects significant. Otoplasty can be safely performed from the age of 5-6.

Who Is a Candidate?

• Children over 5 and adults who are bothered by prominent ears
• Those who are dissatisfied with the size or shape of their ears
• Those with noticeable asymmetry between both ears
• Those whose ear shape has been damaged due to accident, injury, or congenital causes
• Individuals whose general health is suitable for surgery

Otoplasty Methods

Cartilage Scoring Method (Mustarde)

Sutures are placed on the ear cartilage to bring the ear closer to the head. It is the most common and reliable technique.

Cartilage Cutting Method (Furnas)

The cartilage tissue is weakened to achieve the desired shape and then secured to the scalp.

Minimally Invasive Technique

In mild cases, the cartilage is shaped through a small incision or needle; the recovery period is much shorter.

Procedure Steps

1. Evaluation

Ear anatomy, angle measurements, and complaints are evaluated; unilateral or bilateral intervention is planned.

2. Anesthesia

General anesthesia is preferred for children, while local anesthesia or sedation is used for adults.

3. Behind-the-Ear Incision

A 2-4 cm incision is made behind the ear; the cartilage tissue is exposed.

4. Cartilage Reshaping

The appropriate technique is applied to bring the ear closer to the head and secure it in its new position.

5. Closure

The incision is closed with fine absorbable sutures; an invisible scar remains behind the ear. The procedure takes 1-2 hours.

Advantages of Otoplasty

• Permanent results: Ear position remains stable for life
• Invisible scars: All scars are hidden behind the ears
• Quick recovery: Return to work in 7-10 days
• Psychological benefit: Self-confidence and social adaptation significantly improve
• Suitable for all ages: Can be safely performed from age 5 through adulthood
• Symmetry: Both ears are balanced in bilateral procedures

Recovery Process

• First 2-3 days: Ears are wrapped with bandages; mild pain and swelling are normal
• Day 7: Sutures are removed
• 2-3 weeks: Wearing a protective headband at night is recommended
• 1 month: Sports and heavy exercise should be avoided
• 3 months: Final result becomes clear

Before and After Surgery

Before

• Blood thinning medications should be stopped 1 week before
• Fasting rules should be followed for children

After

• Contact sports, swimming, and ear pulling should be avoided for the first week
• High-collared or tight-necked clothing should not be worn
• Sun protection accelerates healing

Otoplasty at Estetistanbul

At Estetistanbul Medical Center, otoplasty is performed by our plastic surgery specialists using the most up-to-date techniques. With comprehensive evaluation conducted together with families for child patients, the most lasting and natural results are achieved through the right age and technique selection.